Just like buying any
other from the market, buying welding equipment is not an easy task and needs
one to conduct a thorough research on the kind of machine he wants.
As a new or aspiring welder, your prospects will increase if
you understand the features of many different types of equipment. You need to
be able to decide which model works best for a particular assignment and which
filler rode, wire or stick electrode best meets code requirements.
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| Welding equipment |
A guide to buying
your first welding equipment
1. Determine the type(s) of metal you will be
welding on
You need to know and determine the metal you will be welding
on because there are several metals and not all of them can withstand the heat
produced by some welding machines and some of the metals are much stronger than
others. Some of the metals include; carbon steel, stainless steel, aluminium
and titanium.
2. Establish a current range that covers all
possible metal thicknesses
You need to understand that the thicker the metal, the more
current needed to weld a joint with good penetration. Since the costs of a
welding machine is based in part on how much juice it generates, you will have
to determine in advance the maximum thickness of base metals and fixtures you’re
are going to be working on.
Thick structural steel and pipe thicker than half an inch
requires the use of a heavy duty MIG welding machine or a stick welder while
working with very thin metal requires different settings on a more sensitive welding
machine.
3. Decide if your welding will take place
inside a home shop, a ware house or out in the field
Knowing where you will be welding from most of the time
figures into what sort of equipment you should purchase. This is because there
are those welding machines which work well in a room and not in the open
fields.
4. Read product spec sheets so you can compare
similar machines and choose one with the power and features you need
The product spec will tell you how much uninterrupted welding
a machine can knock in ten minutes. Traditionally, duty cycle is given as a
percentage and is defined as the number of minutes out of ten minute period a
welder can weld at the highest current the machine offers. After reaching the
limit the machine must be allowed to cool down.
5. Determine if you need to use compressed
gases and how you will purchase, transport and store them
If you buy a machine that requires compressed gas (i.e. gas
stored in a tank under pressure), you will need to occasionally transport the
tank to a supplier for refills unless if there is a supplier in your area with
a reasonable policy for exchanging and filling empty tanks.
There are also a lot of safety issues and storage
requirements associated with gas so be sure that you do understand what is
involved before buying welding equipment that uses it.

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